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Australia - Concept

Child Rescue (c. 1880 - c. 1910)

From
c. 1880
To
c. 1910
Categories
Social movement
Alternative Names
  • Child Saving

The child rescue movement was an outgrowth of the evangelical revival in England, it captured the imagination of many Australian philanthropists during the last quarter of the nineteenth century, leaving a particular mark on state child welfare services. It argued that the existing orphanages and statutory organisations were too passive in their approach to children at risk. Identifying inner-city slums as breeding grounds of vice and crime, child rescuers argued that society's future depended on children being removed from such environments. Positing the parent as the enemy of the child, they sought to have total control, reconstructing rescued children as honest workers.

Prepared by: Shurlee Swain and Cate O'Neill