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New South Wales - Glossary Term
Mental Defective
Mental defective was a term loosely applied from the early 20th century until the 1960s to people considered to be intellectually, behaviourally or sexually subnormal. Some 'mental defectives' were physically disabled whereas others were considered to be 'high grade' or 'high functioning' but their behaviour was considered unacceptable to welfare authorities.
Publications
Books
- Ellmoos, Laila, Our Island home : a history of Peat Island, Department of Ageing, Disability & Home Care, Sydney, 2010. Details
Journal Articles
- Evans, Caroline; Parry, Naomi, 'Vessels of progressivism? Tasmanian state girls and eugenics, 1900-1940', Australian Historical Studies, vol. 32, no. 117, 2001, pp. 322-333. Details
Online Resources
- 'Mental Defectives: Replies to letters', The Australian Women's Weekly, 16 December 1933, http://trove.nla.gov.au/ndp/del/article/53243976. Details
- 'Home for those who are always children', Australian Women's Weekly, 3 September 1958, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article51200593. Details
- Turtle, Alison, 'Hodgkinson, Lorna Myrtle (1887-1951)', in Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, Melbourne University Press, 1996, http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/hodgkinson-lorna-myrtle-10515. Details
Prepared by: Naomi Parry
Created: 27 October 2011, Last modified: 3 October 2014