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Organisation Cascades House of Correction (1856 - c. 1877)

  • Click to view details about this Photograph

    Female Factory Cascades from the east, 1880 - 1920, courtesy of Tasmanian Images: Tasmanian Archive and Heritage Office.
    Details

From
1856
To
c. 1877
Categories
Care Provider and Government-run

Summary

The Cascades House of Correction opened on the site of the Cascades Female Factory in 1856 to accommodate women who had received their sentences in Tasmania. During the 1860s, it became less of a gaol and more of an invalid depot for aging and destitute former convicts. The House of Correction housed the children of the prisoners as well as children who were orphaned or neglected and waiting for transferral to Queen's Asylum or the boarding-out system.

Details

In 1874, the English social reformers and advocates of the boarding-out system, Florence and Rosamund Hill, visited the site. In their book What we saw in Australia, they wrote that about 18 children, 'all very little', lived there in a separate section to the prisoners. One of the prisoners looked after the children. They attended school on the site.

Location

1856
The Cascades House of Correction situated at the Female Factory, Cascades, South Hobart. Location: South Hobart

Related Glossary Terms

Related Organisations

Publications

Reports

  • Scripps, L. and Hudspeth, A, The Female Factory Historic Site: Historical Report, unpublished report for Department of Parks, Wildlife and Heritage, 1992. Details

Online Resources

Gallery

Title
Female Factory Cascades from the east
Type
Image
Date
1880 - 1920
Place
South Hobart
Control
TAHO Reference: NS1013-1-48
Source
Tasmanian Images: Tasmanian Archive and Heritage Office

Details

Sources used to compile this entry: Hill, Rosamund Davenport and Hill Florence Davenport, What we saw in Australia, Macmillan and Co, London, 1875, 438 pp, http://archive.org/details/whatwesawinaustr00hilliala; Scripps, L. and Hudspeth, A, The Female Factory Historic Site: Historical Report, unpublished report for Department of Parks, Wildlife and Heritage, 1992.

Prepared by: Caroline Evans