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Organisation Allambie Reception Centre (1961 - 1990)

  • Click to view this Photograph

    Allambie Children's Home, Burwood, 1960
    Details

From
1961
To
1990
Categories
Government-run, Home and Reception Centre

Summary

The Allambie Reception Centre opened in Burwood in 1961, on the former site of Kildonan Children's Home. It was the Victorian Government's main reception centre for children. Allambie could accommodate up to 90 children including (from 1964) babies and toddlers. Allambie closed in 1990.

Details

Allambie, a government-run reception centre for Victorian children, opened in Burwood in 1961, on the former site of Kildonan Children's Home.

Allambie became the Department's main 'reception, treatment, classification and transit centre'. It was established to alleviate overcrowding at Turana, Royal Park.

Children who were State Wards also came to Allambie following a breakdown in home release, foster care or a children's home placement.

Allambie could accommodate up to 90 children in four separate sections. Until the nursery opened at Allambie in 1964, it did not receive babies and toddlers (who were accommodated in the old nursery at Turana).

The Education Department operated a school in the grounds of Allambie although some children attended schools in the community.

A child's placement was decided upon by the Placement Committee, which met once a week. In 1962, the Committee comprised representatives of the Department (including the Director of Family Welfare) and Allambie staff (including the Superintendent and Assistant Superintendent, and Medical Officer).

In the 1970s, Allambie consisted of three large sections: Waratah, Kurrajong and Mimosa. These accommodated groups of mixed age and sex which enabled sibling groups to be placed together. The Nursery section accommodated babies. 'Tecoma' accommodated up to 10 school-age boys and 'Heath/Cassia' accommodated 22 adolescent girls.

By the mid 1970s the number of children placed at Allambie reached an all-time high. Overcrowding decreased as alternative reception and care programs were implemented by the Department. During the 1970s, changes in the structure of state-run facilities, including regionalisation of services, reduced the need for large-scale centralised reception centre like Allambie.

By the early 1980s, Allambie accommodated about 100 children. A review in 1985 recommended the closure of Allambie, and the redirection of funding to regional reception centres. The nursery at Allambie closed in 1986. Allambie Reception Centre closed in June 1990.

Location

1961 - 1990
Allambie Reception Centre is situated in Elgar Road, Burwood. Location: Burwood

Related Organisations

  • Lady Dugan Children's Home (1970 - 1976)

    The Lady Dugan Children's Home was established to ease overcrowding at Allambie Reception Centre.

    Date: 1970 - 1976

  • Turana (1955 - 1993)

    The Victorian Government opened the Allambie reception centre in 1961 to address overcrowding issues at Turana and to separate neglected children from juvenile offenders.

    Date: 1961 -

  • Illoura Children's Home (1964 - 1984)

    The Victorian government opened the Illoura Children's Home in 1964, to alleviate overcrowding at Allambie.

    Date: 1964 -

  • Kildonan, Burwood (1937 - c. 1961)

    The Victorian Government purchased the Kildonan site in Burwood and opened the Allambie Reception Centre in 1961.

Publications

Books

  • Hamilton-Byrne, Sarah, Unseen, unheard, unknown, Penguin, Ringwood, 1995. Details
  • Spivey, Margaret, Defying the gatekeeper: one girl's true story of resistance and rebellion, In this memoir, the author describes her experiences as a ward of the state in Victoria, in a number of institutions in the 1950s and 1960s., Jo Jo Publishing, Melbourne, 2010. Details
  • Willich, Ray, Shadows of childhood, Widescope, Camberwell, Vic, 1978. Details
  • Willich, Ray, The troubled ones: sexually and emotionally abused children, Hill of Content, Melbourne, 1979. Details

Journal Articles

  • Bialestock, D., 'Neglected babies: a study of 289 babies admitted consecutively to a reception centre', Medical Journal of Australia, vol. 2, 1966, pp. 1129-1133. Details

Newspaper Articles

  • 'Allambie Reception Centre at 70 Elgar Road, Burwood', The Age, 12 July 1990. Details

Reports

  • Annual report: Social Welfare Department, Government Printer, Melbourne, 1961-1978. 1962. Details
  • Community Services Victoria, Statewide Services Redevelopment Team, Discussion paper on the redevelopment of services for children and young people in Allambie, Baltara and Winlaton, Community Services Victoria, 1986. Details
  • James Jenkinson Consulting, Guide to out-of-home care services, 1940-2000, Department of Human Services, Unpublished. Details

Online Resources

Gallery

Title
Allambie Children's Home, Burwood
Type
Image
Date
1960

Details

Title
Kindergarten in new nursery wing of Allambie Reception Centre
Type
Image
Date
c. 1970

Details

Title
New nursery wing at "Allambie" Reception Centre
Type
Image
Date
c. 1970

Details

Title
Children's skill course - "Allambie" Reception Centre
Type
Image
Date
c. 1971

Details

Title
Scene from "Allambie" kindergarten
Type
Image
Date
c. 1973

Details

Title
Scene from "Allambie" kindergarten
Type
Image
Date
c. 1973

Details

Title
"Allambie" reception centre for children
Type
Image
Date
c. 1974

Details

Title
Grade 3 of Allambie school
Type
Image
Date
c. 1975

Details

Title
Grade 4 of Allambie school
Type
Image
Date
c. 1975

Details

Title
Typing is one of the school subjects for the older girls at Allambie
Type
Image
Date
c. 1975

Details

Title
Enjoying privacy and quiet in Allambie's unit for adolescent girls
Type
Image
Date
c. 1975

Details

Title
New activities centre, Allambie
Type
Image
Date
c. 1976

Details

Sources used to compile this entry: Annual report: Social Welfare Department, Government Printer, Melbourne, 1961-1978. 1962.; James Jenkinson Consulting, Guide to out-of-home care services, 1940-2000, Department of Human Services, Unpublished; Swain, Shurlee, 'Royal Park Depot', in eMelbourne: the city past and present, Encyclopedia of Melbourne online, The University of Melbourne, 2008, http://www.emelbourne.net.au/biogs/EM01283b.htm.

Prepared by: Cate O'Neill