From 1863 until 1911, the territory was known as the Northern Territory of South Australia, the area having been annexed to the Colony of South Australia by the British Government. In 1911, responsibility for the Northern Territory of Australia was transferred to the Commonwealth of Australia. From 1927 to 1931, the territory was divided at the 20th parallel into two regions, North and Central. Both were administered by the Commonwealth with a Government Resident based in each region. The two regions recombined as the Northern Territory in June 1931. The Northern Territory was administered by the Commonwealth of Australia until 1978, when it became a self-governing territory.
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Last updated:
24 July 2023
Cite this: http://www.findandconnect.gov.au/guide/nt/YE00399
First published by the Find & Connect Web Resource Project for the Commonwealth of Australia, 2011
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